Images:
Jonathan Rae
Within
20 years of white settlement in the Atherton Tablelands, the indigenous
population was reduced to 20 per cent of their pre-contact numbers. European
diseases like measles and influenza took many victims. But it was the wholesale
murder by settlers that was the main contributor to the almost complete
obliteration of Dyirbal speakers.
This
is Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Award winner Danie Mellor’s
mother’s country. The compilation of his works over the last 11 years at the UQ
Gallery presents a history of the Atherton Tablelands and the rainforest
people.
Danie’s
pieces offer binary views from colonial and indigenous perspectives. It creates
a kind of synergy to highlight how the cultures are vastly different, but share
commonalities.
The
themes explored across the exhibition include ritual and safekeeping, memento
mori, culture warriors, silent witness and arcadia.
Curator
at UQ Art Museum Samantha Littley says she and the head curator Maudie Palmer
used these motifs to fully explore the concepts in Danie’s art.
“So
for example with the ritual and safekeeping theme there was this idea that
ritual knowledge and the handing on of sacred knowledge is something that
common to many societies.
“There’s
all sorts of ritual knowledge that’s passed on through visual and oral
histories [in the indigenous community].
“And
then kind of counterpointed against that is the masonic rituals that are
perhaps more closely associated with European culture and what he’s saying in
fact is that there are similarities, but there’s differences between those two
things.”
Many
of Danie’s mixed-medium pieces are reminiscent of blue-and-white Spode China.
But instead of whimsical oriental pictures, the paintings depict native
Australian peoples, flora and fauna or macabre and disjointed scenes of
colonialism. Spode China represents the Chinoiserie popular at the time of
white settlement in Australia. In Danie’s works it seems to symbolise the
forced invasion of western culture on the tranquil, but confused native
population.
Samantha
says the ornate frames and shimmering materials in Danie’s works attract the
viewers’ gaze. At first, it seems quite beautiful. But then more poignant
messages arise.
“So
what he does is he draws you into that picture,” she says.
“And
initially he does that with things like the gold and the glitter, which are
obviously very visually appealing and attractive in a way.
“But
then once you’ve entered into that looking with him, he shows you other things
that are perhaps a little bit more complex and possible more difficult to
consider, but he does it in a very gentle way and there’s no course to blame.”
It’s
a pivotal moment in Danie’s already illustrious career. He was recently
included in the inaugural international survey of Indigenous art in Canada and
will be shown this year at Art Basel Hong Kong.
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